GATE PH 2022 • Q65 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory

Electromagnetic Theory

Subtopic: Maxwell's Equations, Waveguides & Radiation

Question Statement:

A current of 1 A is flowing through a very long solenoid made of winding density 3000 turns/m. As shown in the figure, a parallel plate capacitor, with plates oriented parallel to the solenoid axis and carrying surface charge density 6𝜖଴ C m2, is placed at the middle of the solenoid. The momentum density of the electromagnetic field at the midpoint X of the capacitor is n × 10ିଵଷ N s m3. The value of n is ______________ (Round off to the nearest integer) (speed of light c = 3 × 10଼ m s1)

Official Answer Key:

2.5

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2022 Q.65)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: This question examines concepts in **Electromagnetic Theory** within *Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory* (2 Marks, NAT). **2. Quantitative Numerical Calculation**: - Identifying known experimental values and physical constants for Electromagnetic Theory. - Setting up the exact evaluation: $\text{Value} = \int \psi^* \hat{\Omega} \psi \, d\tau \quad \text{or} \quad \oint \vec{E} \cdot d\vec{l} = -\frac{\partial \Phi_B}{\partial t}$ - Computing within standard GATE numerical tolerance window. **3. Final Answer**: Official numerical answer is **2.5**.

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