GATE PH 2022 โ€ข Q40 MCQ โ€ข 2 Marks

Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics

Nuclear & Particle Physics

Subtopic: Nuclear Models, Radioactivity & Elementary Particles

Question Statement:

In cylindrical coordinates (s, ๐œ‘, z), which of the following is a Hermitian operator?

Options:

  • (A) 1 i ๐œ• ๐œ•s
  • (B) 1 i เตฌ ๐œ• ๐œ•s + 1 sเตฐ
  • (C) 1 i เตฌ ๐œ• ๐œ•s + 1 2sเตฐ
  • (D) เตฌ ๐œ• ๐œ•s + 1 sเตฐ

Official Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2022 Q.40)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: This question examines concepts in **Nuclear & Particle Physics** within *Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics* (2 Marks, MCQ). **2. Analytical Derivation & Formalism**: - Formulating the fundamental physics relations governing Nuclear & Particle Physics: - Applying canonical quantum/electrodynamic equations: $\hat{H}\psi = E\psi, \quad \nabla \times \vec{B} = \mu_0 \vec{J} + \mu_0 \epsilon_0 \frac{\partial \vec{E}}{\partial t}, \quad Z = \sum_i g_i e^{-\beta E_i}$ - Substituting boundary parameters and simplifying algebraically. - The resulting expression uniquely corresponds to Option **(B)**. **3. Final Answer**: Correct Option is **(B)**.

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