GATE PH 2016 • Q49 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory

Electromagnetic Theory

Subtopic: Maxwell's Equations, Waveguides & Radiation

Question Statement:

The x-y plane is the boundary between free space and a magnetic material with relative permeability r . The magnetic field in the free space is k B i Bz x ˆˆ . The magnetic field in the magnetic material is (A) k B i Bz x ˆˆ (B) k B i Bz r x ˆˆ  (C) k B i Bz x r ˆˆ1  (D) k B i Bz x r ˆˆ

Official Answer Key:

2.5

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2016 Q.49)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: This question examines concepts in **Electromagnetic Theory** within *Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory* (2 Marks, NAT). **2. Quantitative Numerical Calculation**: - Identifying known experimental values and physical constants for Electromagnetic Theory. - Setting up the exact evaluation: $\text{Value} = \int \psi^* \hat{\Omega} \psi \, d\tau \quad \text{or} \quad \oint \vec{E} \cdot d\vec{l} = -\frac{\partial \Phi_B}{\partial t}$ - Computing within standard GATE numerical tolerance window. **3. Final Answer**: Official numerical answer is **2.5**.

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