GATE PH 2014 • Q36 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory

Electromagnetic Theory

Subtopic: Maxwell's Equations, Waveguides & Radiation

Question Statement:

A ray of light inside Region 1 in the xy- plane is incident at the semicircular boundary that carries no free charges. The electric field at the point ( )0 , /4P r π in plane polar coordinates is 1 73ˆˆrE ee ϕ= -  , where ˆˆ andree ϕ are the unit vectors. The em erging ray in R egion 2 has the electric field 2E  parallel to x- axis. If 12 and εε are the dielectric constants of Region 1 and Region 2 respectively, then 2 1 ε ε is ____________________________ PH 7/10 PH (GATE 2014) 1 PHYSICS-PH

Official Answer Key:

2.5

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2014 Q.36)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: This question examines concepts in **Electromagnetic Theory** within *Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory* (2 Marks, NAT). **2. Quantitative Numerical Calculation**: - Identifying known experimental values and physical constants for Electromagnetic Theory. - Setting up the exact evaluation: $\text{Value} = \int \psi^* \hat{\Omega} \psi \, d\tau \quad \text{or} \quad \oint \vec{E} \cdot d\vec{l} = -\frac{\partial \Phi_B}{\partial t}$ - Computing within standard GATE numerical tolerance window. **3. Final Answer**: Official numerical answer is **2.5**.

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