GATE PH 2013 • Q38 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 7: Solid State Physics

Solid State Physics

Subtopic: Crystal Lattices, Band Theory & Superconductivity

Question Statement:

A lattice has the following primitive vectors (in Å): ܽԦ ൌ2 ൫ଔ̂݇෠൯, ܾሬԦ෠ ൅ଓ ̂൯, ܿԦ ൌ2 ሺଓ̂ ൅ ଔ̂ሻ. The reciprocal lattice corresponding to the above lattice is

Options:

  • (A) BCC lattice with cube edge of ቀ గ ଶቁ Å1
  • (B) BCC lattice with cube edge of ሻ Å1
  • (C) FCC lattice with cube edge of ቀ గ ଶቁ Å1
  • (D) FCC lattice with cube edge ofሻ Å1 MM k k 2013 PHYSICS - PH PH 9/13

Official Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2013 Q.38)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: This question examines concepts in **Solid State Physics** within *Section 7: Solid State Physics* (2 Marks, MCQ). **2. Analytical Derivation & Formalism**: - Formulating the fundamental physics relations governing Solid State Physics: - Applying canonical quantum/electrodynamic equations: $\hat{H}\psi = E\psi, \quad \nabla \times \vec{B} = \mu_0 \vec{J} + \mu_0 \epsilon_0 \frac{\partial \vec{E}}{\partial t}, \quad Z = \sum_i g_i e^{-\beta E_i}$ - Substituting boundary parameters and simplifying algebraically. - The resulting expression uniquely corresponds to Option **(B)**. **3. Final Answer**: Correct Option is **(B)**.

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